Regulation of chloroplast primary metabolism

Regulation of Bone Metabolism

Bone is formed through the processes of endochondral and intramembranous ossification. In endochondral ossification primary mesenchymal cells differentiate to chondrocytes and then are progressively substituted by bone, while in intramembranous ossification mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) differentiate directly into osteoblasts to form bone. The steps of osteogenic proliferation, differentiation,...

regulation of bone metabolism

bone is formed through the processes of endochondral and intramembranous ossification. in endochondral ossification primary mesenchymal cells differentiate to chondrocytes and then are progressively substituted by bone, while in intramembranous ossification mesenchymal stem cells (mscs) differentiate directly into osteoblasts to form bone. the steps of osteogenic proliferation, differentiation,...

Oxygen Metabolism in Chloroplast

Dynamic Regulation of Chloroplast Transcription’

Plastids are ubiquitous DNA-containing organelles present in plant cells. These organelles carry out numerous metabolic functions including photosynthesis, starch synthesis, and steps in lipid, terpenoid, amino acid, tetrapyrrole, and plant hormone biosynthesis. Some of these functions are highly expressed in differentiated plastids. For example, chloroplasts are specialized for photosynthesis,...

Abnormal regulation of carbohydrate metabolism in primary gout.

Increased levels of circulating triglycerides (Feldman and Wallace, 1964) and an increased incidence of carbohydrate intolerance (Berkowitz, 1966) are common features of gout. The present study was designed to provide more complete details of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism in primary gout, and to investigate the relationship of abnormalities to the mechanism responsible for hyperuricaemia, r...